COMPUTER-ANWENDUNGENUND INFORMATIONS- TECHNOLOGIE |
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Ground mechanic modelling for driving simulatorsThe task: Driving simulators are used in many transport sectors (aviation, shipping, railways, automobile). State-of-the-art today is a close to reality simulation of acceleration behaviour with corresponding cabin movements and a real-time visualisation of the surroundings with the aid of graphic terrain models. These terrain models are not influenced by the vehicle’s behaviour. However, for all-terrain vehicles, diggers, bulldozers etc., both the mechanical and the visual interaction (e.g. when excavating earth) is of importance for the simulation. Corresponding soil models must be available. The solution: In co-operation with Brunswick’s Technical University, elastoplastic models (Drucker-Prager, von Mises) of the mechanical soil behaviour were implemented and evaluated in a first step. The mechanical interaction between the vehicle and various types of soil (pebbles, sand, clay etc.) can be simulated successfully. In a second step, continuum mechanical models (Euler or Lagrange view) will in future be implemented in connection with discretisation processes (finite elements, finite differences) to design and visualise the terrain’s behaviour. |
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Phone: 040 / 51 437 - 0 Fax: 040 / 51 437 - 130 e-mail: Vertrieb@caitec.de |